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What is the Acceptable Duplication Rate for a Master's Thesis (What is the Acceptable Plagiarism Check Rate for a Graduate Thesis)

It is well known that a graduate degree represents the highest level of academic qualification in China, with degrees categorized into Master’s and Doctoral degrees. To obtain a degree upon graduation, students must write a thesis, and the first hurdle for a well-written thesis is passing the plagiarism check. So, what is the acceptable plagiarism check rate for a graduate thesis?

I. Plagiarism Check Rate for Master’s Theses

1. Duplication rate less than 10%
The degree evaluation committee considers the thesis as passing and it can be directly submitted for review and defense.

2. Duplication rate between 10% and 15%
The advisor should consider the duplication rate of the core sections of the thesis along with other relevant factors to determine whether the thesis involves academic misconduct. Based on the assessment, the advisor may provide specific and detailed suggestions for revisions before resubmitting the thesis for plagiarism check after modifications.

3. Duplication rate between 15% and 30%
The degree evaluation committee will determine the type and nature of academic misconduct in the thesis based on the duplication rate of the core sections. The student must fill out a revision application form, revise the thesis, and undergo another plagiarism check. In severe cases, the defense may be postponed.

4. Duplication rate greater than 30%
The degree evaluation committee will determine the type and nature of academic misconduct in the thesis based on the duplication rate of the core sections and other handling opinions. Generally, the defense will be postponed for six months, and the student must apply to revise the thesis. The defense can proceed only after the plagiarism check is passed. In severe cases, the defense eligibility may be revoked.

II. Plagiarism Check Rate for Doctoral Theses

1. Duplication rate less than 5%
The thesis can be directly submitted for review or defense.

2. Duplication rate between 5% and 10%
The advisor will review the thesis to assess its originality and determine whether academic misconduct exists. Based on the advisor’s assessment, corresponding actions will be taken.

3. Duplication rate between 10% and 20%
The student must fill out a re-examination application form with the advisor, apply for revisions and another plagiarism check. If the check is passed, the student can proceed to the defense; otherwise, the defense will be postponed.

4. Duplication rate greater than 20%
The degree evaluation committee will determine the type and nature of academic misconduct in the thesis based on the duplication rate of the core sections and other handling opinions. The defense must be postponed for six months to a year. If the revised thesis passes the plagiarism check after six months, the defense can proceed. In severe cases, the defense eligibility may be revoked.

To learn more about thesis writing tips, continue to follow the turndetect.co thesis knowledge channel. We will collect more thesis-related knowledge for everyone.

Thesis Defense Precautions (What Are the Precautions for Thesis Defense)

Before a thesis defense, it is necessary to make some preparations; otherwise, problems can easily arise. First, become familiar with your own thesis; second, approach it with a rigorous attitude. Finally, regarding the precautions for the thesis defense: be confident, have the necessary items, and maintain a sense of ceremony.

1. Thesis Defense Precautions

  1. Be Confident: Adequate preparation can boost your self-confidence. Speak loudly and clearly, but avoid shouting.
  2. Essential Items: If your thesis involves technical requirements, you can even bring models and tools for explanation! The thesis itself must be brought, and since you need to record questions, a pen and notepaper or a notebook are also necessary.
  3. Answering Questions: You can first explain your current understanding and then say to the导师 (supervisors) — “This is my current understanding; I hope the teachers can guide and correct me.” However, avoid arguing stubbornly! Answers must be well-considered. If the导师’s question points out a deficiency in the thesis and the student does not know how to answer correctly,
  4. Sense of Ceremony: Throughout the defense process, students should complete each step based on the principle of respect, with civilized and polite behavior. The defense process is also an academic exchange and should be神圣的 (sacred). Therefore,
  5. Purpose of the Thesis Defense: During the preparation phase, students should ensure the originality of their thesis and be highly familiar with its content. The main purpose is to verify the authenticity of the work and assess the student’s mastery of the knowledge. So,
  6. Questions Focus: Mainly ask questions about unclear, incomplete, inappropriate, or insufficiently detailed parts of the thesis. The thesis defense panel usually consists of 3-5导师, with about 10 minutes per person for questioning. Therefore, students should write their thesis with a rigorous attitude. Of course, writing according to the required thesis format is a basic requirement.
  7. Memorize Key Points: Memorize a brief summary of the thesis’s foundation. Answering the导师’s questions without referring to notes can improve your impression score.
  8. Question Nature: The导师’s questions are all about the thesis itself. Within the limited time, except for your own supervisor, other导师 will not have an in-depth understanding of your thesis. The questions asked will not be very profound. Therefore,

The above is all about “Thesis Defense Precautions.” To learn more about thesis writing skills, continue to pay attention to the turndetect.co Thesis Knowledge Channel. We will collect more thesis knowledge for everyone.

What is Generally Written in a Thesis Introduction (Main Content of an Introduction)

What is Generally Written in a Thesis Introduction (Main Content of an Introduction)

What is generally written in a thesis introduction? As the front end of a thesis, it is very important. First, it raises questions; second, it addresses the theoretical foundation and basic approaches to solving difficulties, along with reference materials; and finally, it outlines the structure of the thesis.

1. What is Generally Written in a Thesis Introduction

The introduction is a crucial part of the thesis, providing some brief explanations of the subsequent content at the beginning of the paper. The information in the introduction should cover: Why is this scientific research being conducted? What do you consider to be the foundational theoretical and operational basis for establishing the topic? Since the thesis introduction is different from the abstract, it is important not to misuse them when writing.

The introduction is equivalent to the opening part of a speech. It should have the function of being well-organized and guiding reading interest. So, how should the introduction of a thesis be written? Where are the innovative points? What is the significance of the basic theory and practical operation?

1. Writing Steps for Citations:

The main content and purpose of the introduction are to explain why this scientific research was conducted. This section also discusses the theoretical and/or practical significance of the research.

(1) Pose the question. If this is not a new question, the author needs to further discuss the reasons for raising this question again. At the beginning of the thesis, the author should describe the question they discovered or raised as concisely as possible and further point out the practical importance of this question.

(2) Theoretical foundation and basic approaches to solving the problem. Regarding new ideas and methods for addressing the question, as well as the analytical framework or model used by the author, the author has the right to discuss this fully yet briefly. This is also the core content of the thesis. In academic theses, emphasis is placed on whether the theoretical foundation and methods for solving the problem are original.

(3) Reference materials. This is both a respect for predecessors and a way to discuss the innovations of this paper through comparison. The entire creation of this paper is based on the work of predecessors, and the author is qualified to provide a retrospective review of the achievements in this field.

(4) Thesis structure. Most of this information can be summarized in a few sentences. The final part of the thesis needs to briefly explain the structure distribution, involving each chapter beyond the introduction and its main content.

The above is all about “What is generally written in a thesis introduction.” For more knowledge on thesis writing skills, please continue to follow the turndetect.co thesis knowledge channel. We will collect more thesis knowledge for everyone.


Methods for Revising the First Draft of a Graduation Thesis

The first draft of a graduation thesis is the precursor to the graduate’s final thesis. A complete and qualified graduation thesis is formed through several revisions of the initial draft. Below, I will share some methods for revising the first draft of a graduation thesis, hoping to be helpful to everyone.

1. What is the First Draft of a Graduation Thesis?

After determining the thesis topic, it is necessary to conceptualize the content of the paper and then broadly outline the main content in sequence—this is the first draft of the graduation thesis. Writing a first draft has many benefits: having a general direction makes it easier to write the specific content and helps avoid deviating from the main idea of the thesis. A highly specialized paper especially requires the preparation of a first draft; only through prolonged thinking and refinement can a good thesis be completed.

2. Methods for Revising the First Draft of a Graduation Thesis

  1. When unsure where to start after finalizing the thesis topic, you can refer to the completed theses of senior students, learn from their writing experiences and methods, or write based on a part of their research topic or an extension of it.

  2. After completing the first draft and reviewing it yourself, you can also ask classmates researching the same direction to help review it, reducing errors in the paper’s arguments due to limited personal knowledge or subjective assumptions.

  3. The first draft must ultimately be revised and guided by the supervisor. Only with the supervisor’s satisfaction can a qualified thesis be produced.

That’s all the content about “Methods for Revising the First Draft of a Graduation Thesis.” For more paper writing技巧知识, please continue to follow turndetect.co论文知识频道, as we will collect more论文知识 for everyone.

What Are the Requirements for Plagiarism Checking of Bachelor's Degree Theses

Bachelor’s degree theses refer to undergraduate graduation theses. This type of thesis is required by many people, and understanding the plagiarism checking requirements for such theses is extremely important. So what are the requirements for plagiarism checking of bachelor’s degree theses? Below is a relevant introduction.

What are the requirements for plagiarism checking of bachelor’s degree theses?

  1. First, in terms of plagiarism rate, there is no unified regulation for bachelor’s degree theses. However, typically, the plagiarism rate for such theses is required to be controlled within 30%. Some universities may require a plagiarism rate of 20%. Therefore, when checking for plagiarism, it is essential to carefully verify the specific regulations of your university.

  2. Regarding the content covered in plagiarism checks, the sections typically required for checking in bachelor’s degree theses include the introduction, main body, Chinese and English abstracts, conclusion, etc. The specific requirements may vary among different universities. Content such as images and formulas within the thesis generally cannot be recognized by plagiarism detection systems, which provides convenience for many during the plagiarism check process.

  3. In terms of word count, different plagiarism detection systems have varying requirements. For example, turndetect.co supports uploading up to 100,000 words for a single check, which offers convenience without the need for multiple uploads due to word count limitations.

  4. After the plagiarism check, you will know the percentage of repeated words. A higher percentage indicates a higher repetition rate. If the repetition rate is too high, it is necessary to promptly revise and adjust the thesis. During this process, communicating with your advisor can facilitate smooth progress in the revision work.

  5. Each bachelor’s degree thesis must ultimately be submitted to the university for a final plagiarism check. If the check passes, the student can participate in the thesis defense. If the plagiarism rate does not meet the university’s requirements, the thesis will be returned, and the student will be required to revise it again. If the plagiarism rate is excessively high, the student may be directly disqualified from graduation.

The above is the complete content about “plagiarism checking of bachelor’s degree theses.” For more knowledge on plagiarism checking, continue to follow the turndetect.co thesis knowledge channel. We will collect more thesis-related knowledge for everyone.

How to Write a Design Thesis

Different majors have certain differences in thesis writing, which are specifically reflected in the main text content, analysis of arguments and evidence, proof methods, etc. So, how do you write a design thesis? Below is an introduction to the relevant content.

How to Write a Design Thesis?

  1. In terms of structure, a design thesis should include a title, abstract, table of contents, main text, acknowledgments, references, and appendices. Specific requirements should be determined according to the school’s regulations.

  2. In terms of volume, a design thesis should include a sufficient amount of design drawings and a detailed design specification.

  3. The main body of the thesis is the core part of the design specification and occupies the main篇幅 of the specification. When describing this part, it is required to be clear, well-organized, with emphasized concepts and key points, and to have a certain logicality. Specific charts, units of measurement, etc., should comply with relevant standards.

  4. When binding a design thesis, it should be bound in the order required by the school, such as in the order of cover, Chinese abstract, foreign language abstract, table of contents, design specification, design calculation book, acknowledgments, references, and appendices.

  5. The keywords of the thesis are subject terms used for retrieval and should have a certain degree of概括性. It is recommended to have 3 to 5 keywords, arranged from the largest to the smallest according to the extensional hierarchy of the terms, and they should be reflected in the abstract.

  6. References are also an essential part of the thesis. It is recommended to use various types of references, including both Chinese and foreign language literature. References should also be directly related to the entire design thesis. To avoid a high citation rate, the number of references should be controlled.

The above is all about “How to Write a Design Thesis.” For more thesis writing tips, please continue to follow the turndetect.co Thesis Knowledge Channel. We will collect more thesis knowledge for everyone.

Considerations for Selecting Topics and Writing Graduation Theses in Mathematics and Applied Mathematics

The writing of a graduation thesis in mathematics and applied mathematics focuses on cultivating and enhancing students’ abilities in mathematical theoretical and applied research, scientific paper writing, and innovation. So, what are the considerations for selecting topics and writing graduation theses in mathematics and applied mathematics?

I. Some considerations for thesis topic selection.

The topic selection for a graduation thesis in mathematics and applied mathematics should be based on disciplines such as pure mathematics, applied mathematics, and mathematics education, combined with the specialized knowledge acquired by the student, to conduct specialized research and practice in a particular professional direction.

The thesis topic for this major should not be too broad; the difficulty of research and writing should be appropriately considered. After selecting a topic, you can consult your advisor about its feasibility. Once confirmed, you can proceed with thesis creation.

For topic selection in mathematics and applied mathematics, you can search for relevant keywords on platforms like CNKI. By reviewing corresponding theses found through searches, you can reference their research directions and angles for topic selection.

II. Some requirements for writing a graduation thesis in mathematics and applied mathematics.

  1. Before writing, read a large number of literature related to your field to find a writing direction.
  2. The arguments and viewpoints of the thesis should reflect the professional direction and your research results.
  3. The academic discussion and research throughout the thesis should align with professionalism and scientific rigor.
  4. For the main issues addressed in the thesis, correctly apply the specialized knowledge and methods learned to explain and resolve them.
  5. The language and expression in the thesis should be precise and fluent, with a clear and logical framework.
  6. After completing the thesis, include references at the end, ensuring the citation format is standardized.
  7. The formatting of the thesis should follow the unified format required for graduation theses.

The above covers all the content regarding “Considerations for Selecting Topics and Writing Graduation Theses in Mathematics and Applied Mathematics.” For more thesis writing tips, continue to follow the turndetect.co Thesis Knowledge Channel, where we will collect more thesis knowledge for everyone.

How to Write a Professional Introduction Thesis?

Many people may not have heard of the term “professional introduction thesis,” and many do not know how to write one or whether a completed professional introduction thesis needs to be checked for plagiarism. Next, let me explain how to write a professional introduction thesis and whether it requires plagiarism checking.

1. How to Write a Professional Introduction Thesis

Actually, writing a professional introduction thesis is similar to writing a general paper. When writing a professional introduction thesis, you can follow the standard steps for writing a paper. The content of a general paper mainly includes the title, introduction, abstract, keywords, main body, conclusion, acknowledgments, references, etc. When writing a professional introduction thesis, you can follow this structure. However, the specific format and content should be based on your school’s regulations. The content of the thesis also depends on your research topic and the materials you have consulted. Everyone’s content will be different, but regardless, following the general thesis writing approach is correct.

2. Does a Professional Introduction Thesis Need to Be Checked for Plagiarism?

Regarding whether a professional introduction thesis needs to be checked for plagiarism, in most cases, such a thesis does require plagiarism checking. However, the specific requirements depend on your school’s regulations. Writing a professional introduction thesis is not as difficult as it may seem, and the plagiarism check is not as strict as imagined. As long as you write it carefully and avoid academic misconduct, the thesis can easily pass the plagiarism check. Moreover, the plagiarism check requirements for a general professional introduction thesis are not as strict as those for a graduation thesis, making it relatively easier to pass.

The above is all about “How to Write a Professional Introduction Thesis?” For more thesis writing tips, please continue to follow the turndetect.co Thesis Knowledge Channel. We will collect more thesis knowledge for everyone.

How Long Does It Take to Get a Paper Detection Report?

Generally, our papers are around 10,000 words, and the detection process is quite detailed, so it takes a relatively long time. Below, let’s explore how long it takes to get a paper detection report.

How Long Does It Take to Get a Paper Detection Report?

During the graduation season, everyone is busy with their papers. After the final draft of the graduation thesis is completed, the advisor will require students to conduct paper detection. Graduation theses must go through the paper detection process. Why has paper detection become so strict in recent years? Mainly because academic misconduct has occurred from time to time. To strengthen the education of university students, institutions place great emphasis on paper detection. Therefore, students must focus on originality when writing their papers and should not directly copy others’ research成果 without proper attribution. They also cannot take passages out of context from others’ research, leading to issues like论文模仿. Hence, universities are very strict about论文工作, and不合格的论文 cannot be used as a basis for graduation.

Typically, because paper detection involves comparing against a vast database, it requires some time. Normally, it takes about 30 minutes to obtain the detection report for undergraduate and college students. For master’s and doctoral students, it may take several hours to get the detection report, as the detection for graduate theses is more stringent. Additionally, there are many paper detection systems available on the market. Different systems may have slight variations in the time it takes to generate the report, but under normal circumstances, undergraduate paper reports can be generated within half an hour.

The above covers all the content about “paper detection.” For more knowledge on paper detection, continue to follow the turndetect.co论文 knowledge channel, as we will collect more论文 knowledge for everyone.

How to Read a Paper Detection Report?

Paper checking is something every college student must face upon graduation. During the writing process, everyone conducts paper checks, and after completion, a check report is generated. This report allows students to intuitively understand the duplication rate of their paper. So, how do you read a paper detection report? Let’s explore it together with the editor below.

How to Read a Paper Detection Report?

Typically, a paper detection report includes three colors: red, orange, and green. Different color markings represent different meanings. For those encountering a paper check report for the first time, the meanings of these colors might not be clear. Generally, the red and orange sections indicate plagiarized content, which needs to be revised or rewritten. The green section represents qualified content with no detected duplication, so no modifications are needed. Below is a detailed explanation of these three colors.

  1. Red: Represents severely plagiarized content with a duplication rate of over 90%. It is strongly recommended to revise this part.
  2. Orange: Indicates mildly plagiarized content with a duplication rate between 50% and 80%. It is also advised to revise this section.
  3. Green: Represents original content with a duplication rate of 0, meaning no revisions are necessary.

After completing the paper check, if the duplication rate is high, it is essential to reduce it. Focus on the red and orange sections highlighted in the report. For these parts, it is best to rephrase the language and express it in your own words. Simply replacing keywords may not be very effective.

That’s all about “How to Read a Paper Detection Report.” For more knowledge on paper checking, stay tuned to the turndetect.co Paper Knowledge Channel, where the editor will gather more academic insights for everyone.

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